Journal of Sports Medicine and Pain Management

The novel Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) became a pandemic on 11 March. COVID-19 did not only cause a life crisis, but also psychological stress: tension, anxiety, fear, and despair among the affected populations. How to help individuals navigate reactions to traumatic stress and get out of the psychological crisis has become a public concern that needs to be discussed on time.

Chronic Pain severely compromises patient’s Daily activity, Quality of Life, Sleep and causes sufferings in personal, social, economic life [1]. In the UK, more than 50% of old populations expressed chronic pain as one of the important causal factors for affecting Quality of Life [2].

Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) are a group of clinical problems related to the masticatory muscles, temporomandibular joint (TMJ), and the related orofacial structures [1]. The etiology of TMD is multifactorial. Contributing factors involved in the induction and persistence of TMD-related pain include trauma, parafunctional habits, occlusal factors, and psychological distress [2]. 

Humans were formed when their brains changed. They gained technical skills and lost communication skills. The result was violence far in excess of all other creatures and damage has been inflicted on everything from our planet to ourselves. 

Undergraund Farmakology of Black Marked such as are Anabolic steroids wich are irational abused by young recreational bodybuilder are in hidden epidemic connection with fast muscle gain and increased cardiovascular risk. Many young recreational bodybuilders beisides syntetic testestorone derivats, different testosteron esters and supplements search for alternative methods to improve effectes of muscle gain.